Mike Reed

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Posts posted by Mike Reed

  1. There are exactly two important elements here:

    1. How do the scriptures use the symbols?

    2. How do the Saints understand the symbols?

    I believe the scriptures, especially the New Testament, very clearly use the cross as a symbol of atonement and covenant. I do not believe the Saints today view the symbol in the same way. So the utility of the symbol is greatly compromised in today's Church.

    Given that the truths conveyed by the symbol are covered with other teachings and symbols in the modern kingdom of God, I don't see that it's that big a deal. I think it's not worth making enemies of our Christian neighbors by defaming the symbolism of the cross, but neither do I see any imperative that we, the LDS Church, adopt that symbolism when it simply is not an important part of our own communications. I am not generally into conformity for conformity's sake, especially when it is the kingdom of God doing the conforming.

    Great points, and I agree with you. I am not proposing that the Church adopt the symbol of the cross as a dominant expression of their faith. But I do think it wise to reconsider the cultural taboo that has no real doctrinal basis. For example, I think it is a shame that new members often feel compelled to abandon, discard, or hide heirlooms/artwork that were once spiritually meaningful to them. Moreover, I think an open mind is useful, if it is given that God communicates to people according to their own language/understanding. On my mission an investigator believed that a dream of a cross (confirmed by feelings of the HS) was an answer to prayer, letting him know that he should join the church. And as I also mentioned in the youtube video linked to above, Spender W. Kimball had a similar answer to prayer, when he asked God to confirm to his soul that he was indeed divinely called to serve in the quorum of the 12.
  2. To insist that the cross is merely a symbol of death is to fail to understand what a symbol is. A thing becomes a symbol when it is intended to communicate something *beyond* that which is depicted. There are scriptural literary symbols, and the cross is one of them. The cross is the dominant symbol for the atonement in LDS scripture (not the empty tomb or garden of Gethsemane) in the BoM, D&C, and NT. If the cross is acceptable as a literary symbol, then why does it suddenly become taboo in a visual or material form? If it is a symbol of death, and only a symbol of death (and if it is to be assumed that symbols related to Jesus death are inappropriate because Jesus lives), then why is the literary symbol of the cross even found in scripture? Another thing to consider (I am purposefully being vague here) is this: Read Isaiah 22:23, and ask whether similar (if not identical) symbolism is found in sacred LDS ordinances. A consideration of the sacrament/communion and 1 Corinthinans 11:26 may also be in order.

  3. It's not that they don't believe in crosses because we, as LDS, know that Christ died on a cross. However, in our meeting houses and temples we do not use them as part of the decor or decoration. We prefer to think of Christ as a living Christ.

    Actually, the disuse of the cross in Mormon culture has a more complicated basis than that.

    Here again is the video I posted:

    Here is a pretty good newspaper article (from the Deseret News) that covered my research:

    Sunstone speaker attempts to explain LDS 'aversion' to cross | Deseret News

    And if you are interested, you can preview my book on Amazon here:

    Banishing the Cross: The Emergence of a Mormon Taboo: Michael G. Reed: 9781934901359: Amazon.com: Books

    If you'd like to read a book review from respected Mormon scholar Boyd J. Peterson, you can read one at the following link: Reed, "Banishing the Cross: The Emergence of a Mormon Taboo" (reviewed by Boyd J. Petersen) - Written Works - AML Discussion Board

  4. Congratulations on your positive review.

    Thanks!

    Petersen seems to think that you're aiming toward an LDS "revival" of the use of the cross as a symbol of Christ. Is this so? If it is, why?

    It may end up being that my research helps facilitate such a revival. But no... this was not the aim of my book. My aim was simply to explain how and why the cross taboo emerged in Mormon culture, and does not take a position on what I may or may not think Mormons should or shouldn't do.
  5. In case you haven't yeard... the first review of my book is in, and I am pleased to say that it is overwhelmingly positive:

    Michael Reed aptly demonstrates in his new book "Banishing the Cross: The Emergence of a Mormon Taboo" this history is much more recent and quite complex.

    ......

    One of the most wonderful aspects of Reed’s book is its bountiful supply of illustrations, and chapter five, “Mormon Crosses before the Institutionalized Taboo,” provides plentiful documentation that Mormons once embraced the cross as a symbol of faith. Reed provides photos of crosses in quilts, in the stained glass in LDS chapels, in funeral arrangements (at John Taylor’s funeral, no less!), and in jewelry worn by prominent Mormons (one of Brigham Young’s wives and two daughters). It was even emblazoned on the spine of an 1852 European edition of the Doctrine and Covenants. The images throughout the book, especially in this chapter, were so good, so important to the thesis, I wished for better production values. I would love to have an over-size coffee table edition of this book. Any reader unconvinced by Reed’s argument, would find it difficult to remain unconvinced when confronted with his visual evidence.

    ..........

    With contemporary Mormonism's more ecumenical focus, a tremendous lessening of anti-Catholic rhetoric, and greatly improved relations between all denominations of Christinanity and the LDS Church, it is not hard to imagine a world where Mormons can once again embrace the symbolic power of the cross. Reed’s book is a wonderful addition to Mormon history and a helpful guide in rethinking our contemporary aversion to the central symbol of Christianity.

    For the entire review see the link below:

    Reed, "Banishing the Cross: The Emergence of a Mormon Taboo" (reviewed by Boyd J. Petersen) - Written Works - AML Discussion Board

  6. Two here have expressed interest in a Kindle edition of your book...is it in the works?

    The plan is to first publish pb, then a month or so later HB, and finally... if there is a significant demand for it, a Kindle edition. A kindle edition would require a lot of work and money on my part, since I'd need to get permissions for republishing the photos I use digitally.
  7. The following link seems to confirm your suspicions and suggest that Brother Reed has an agenda definitely opposed to the expressed purpose of this site:

    Cultural Mormon Cafeteria

    Of course, I welcome clarification from Brother Reed.

    Many LDS readers have helped me to be objective and neutral in my book. My blog has never gone through this process. Moreover, much in my life has changed since I last posted on my blog. And FWIW... I am actively attending Church again.
  8. My problem is not that the agenda is malicious, but that it's pedantic and overbearing. Why not present evidences about the symbol of the cross and how it has been used (and rejected) in LDS circles, then let ME decide the appropriate response?

    This is precisely what I do.

    In general, I mistrust any book or author who presumes to instruct the Saints or their leaders on how they ought to be doing things.

    As do I. Good news is that it doesn't instruct the Saints or their leaders on what they should do. It simply traces the complex development of LDS Attitudes toward the cross.
  9. "...and it should help Latter-day Saints find greater spiritual meaning in this most poignant and profound of Christian symbols.” (apparently from the jacket cover)

    Sounds like an agenda to me.
    Hi Vort. This is a blurb that appears on the back caver of my book, written by Robert Rees. This was not my agenda. My book will help readers to understand the basis of the cross taboo in LDS culture (ie. that is was sort of a historical accident, rooted in a desire to disassociate the Church from Catholicism). By understanding that the taboo has no authoritative revelatory or doctrinal basis, I think some Mormons may feel persuaded to reconsider any negativity they may have towards the symbol. My book will also undermine the assertions of critics, who insist that the absence of the cross in Mormon culture proves that they aren't Christian. This wasn't my agenda either, however. What was my agenda? Simply to trace the development of Mormon attitudes toward the visual/material symbol of the cross.
  10. Listen to what the Prophet Joseph Smith stated what the "CROSS" really meant to the earlier Saints of that era:

    Martyrdom is not an essential condition precedent to the attainment of eternal life. Men are judged according to their desires and the intents of their hearts as well as their works. Even though the dispensation of the meridian of time was one of martyrdom and slaughter of the saints, there were many who were able to escape these things. Through obedience to the gospel standards, their guarantee of attaining eternal life is equal to that of those who laid down their lives, because those who escaped the sword would have submitted to it rather than deny or forsake the gospel cause. In this latter-day dispensation relatively few have been called upon to lay down their lives in the gospel cause, but all saints are expected to be willing to do so if the necessity is laid upon them. (DNTC 1:394)

    This quote says nothing of the cross. Nor is this quote even from Joseph Smith. Bruce R. McConkie is the author of DNTC.

    Daniel Ludlow research out the term “CROSS” many years ago and wrote explanatory answer for this usage:

    16:24 The term take up your cross is found in both ancient and modern scripture, including at least three references in the Doctrine and Covenants (23:6; 56:2; 112:12). In Matthew 16:24 the Savior says, "If any man will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me." The Inspired Version of the Bible provides the meaning of this term as given by Jesus Christ himself: "And now for a man to take up his cross, is to deny himself all ungodliness, and every worldly lust, and keep my commandments." (Matt. 16:25-26.)

    The meaning of this term is also clarified in other scriptures. For example, the Lord in 3 Nephi 12:30 states: "It is better that ye should deny yourself of these things, wherein ye will take up your cross, than that ye should be cast into hell."

    Each person has areas of weakness where he or she must strive diligently to overcome that weakness and turn it into a strength. The term "take up your cross" has to do with this strengthening process by denying yourself "all ungodliness" and by keeping the commandments of God. (CSDC, pp. 56-57.)

    And now for a man to take up his cross, is to deny himself all ungodliness, and every worldly lust, and keep my commandments. (JST; italics added.)

    16:25-26 Break not my commandments for to save your lives; for whosoever will save his life in this world, shall lose it in the world to come.

    And whosoever will lose his life in this world, for my sake, shall find it in the world to come.

    Therefore, forsake the world, and save your souls; for what is a man profited, if he shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul? Or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul? (JST; italics added.)

    What value is to be placed on a human soul? How can we determine its worth? Two things will give some indication of the priceless value of the souls of men: (1) What these souls have cost up to this point—the labor, material and struggle that has gone into their creation and development; and (2) The effective use to which they can be put—the benefits that result when souls fill the full measure of their creation and take their rightful place in the eternal scheme of things.

    To use these standards of judgment it is necessary to view human souls in their relationship to the eternal plan of creation, progression, and salvation. Souls had their beginning, as conscious identities, when they were born as the spirit offspring of Deity. There then followed an infinitely long period of training, schooling, and preparation, so that these spirits might go on and attain their exaltation. "God himself," as the Prophet Joseph Smith expressed it, "finding he was in the midst of spirits and glory, because he was more intelligent, saw proper to institute laws whereby the rest could have a privilege to advance like himself." (Teachings, p. 354.)

    As part of this schooling process this earth was created; spirits were given temporal bodies; gospel dispensations were vouchsafed to men; prophets were sent forth to labor and preach; oftentimes they were persecuted, tormented, and slain; and even the Son of God taught and served among mortals, climaxing his ministry by suffering beyond mortal endurance in working out the infinite and eternal atonement. All this is included in the price already paid toward the purchase of human souls.

    Such of these souls as keep all the commandments shall attain eternal life. They shall go on to exaltation and glory in all things, becoming like the Father, begetting spirit offspring, creating worlds without number, and forever and endlessly rolling forth the eternal purposes of the Infinite God. (DNTC 1:393.) (Companion to Your Study of the New Testament: The Four Gospels, by Daniel H. Ludlow, p.122-123)

    What is the point of this lengthy cut and paste? None of these quotes justify rejecting the material/visual symbol of the cross.
  11. Tuesday, July 13, 2010

    Liahona, a Mineral Compass?

    While considering the Smith family involvement in money-digging, and the treasure lore imbedded in the Book of Mormon (Helaman 13:33-36; Mormon 1:18), it has always seemed rather curious to me that Lehi found outside his tent the Liahona (compass), rather than a divining rod (Alma 37: 38-40).

    Granted, the Book of Mormon says nothing about the Liahona being used for treasure seeking. Though this be the case, it is also true that some treasure seekers believed the divining rod (like the Liahona) could not only direct the practitioner to desired locations, but the rod could also communicate the will of God.

    Some scholars have associated the Liahona with the Masonic globes of Enoch, quoting the following from Thomas Smith Web’s The Freemason’s Montor (1818):

    They are the noblest instruments for improving the mind, and giving it the most distinct idea of any problem or proposition, as well as enabling it to solve the same. Contemplating these bodies, we are inspired with a due reverence for the Deity and his works, and are induced to encourage the studies of astronomy, geography, navigation, and the arts dependent on them.

    With all due respect to these scholars, I am of the opinion that this connection quickly unravels when the quote’s entire context is considered. Unlike the Book of Mormon narrative’s description of the Liahona, there is nothing in Web’s description to suggest that the globes had mechanical “spindles” to “point the way.” Web instead describes the globes in this way:

    These globes are two artificial spherical bodies, on the convex surfaces of which are represented the countries, seas, and various parts of the earth, the face of the heavens, the planetary revolutions, and other important particulars. The sphere with the parts of the earth delineated on its surface is called the terrestrial globe, and that with the constellations and other heavenly bodies, the celestial globe.

    Now, considering these two quotes together... of course the terrestrial and celestial globes would “encourage the studies” of “geography [and] navigation,” but this is because the globes were maps, not compasses that could communicate the will of God.

    The terrestrial globe, a map of the earth.

    The celestial globe, a constellation map.

    Is there a better connection to be made elsewhere—perhaps from a 19th century source—that could have been known by a family involved in treasure digging?

    While researching 19th century treasure lore yesterday, I stumbled upon the following advertisement in The Plattsburgh Republican, 18 July 1874:

    Posted Image

    A compass used for treasure digging!! Is this the answer? Could it be that the Smith family assumed mineral compasses could communicate the will of God, like divining rods could? Had they even heard of mineral compasses? Unfortunately, the advertisement was dated fifty years too late, so I then looked for earlier sources and finally ended my search (of all places!) at an Encyclopedia Britannica (1824) entry under Bletonism—“a faculty of perceiving and indicating subterraneous springs and currents by sensation.” Under this entry the following is found:

    Posted Image

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Posted Image

    Joseph Antley said... Interesting stuff, Mike. I don't think it's especially likely since, as you noted, the compass had a more traditional purpose: directing them which direction to travel. Unless they're just clearly apparent, I don't know that we need to look at any other sources beside the traditional use of a compass combined with the revelatory aspects of biblical religion in order to find the inspiration behind the Liahona. But interesting all the same.

    Mike Reed said... Thanks for your feedback, Joseph. We both agree that the Liahona was no ordinary compass, but rather was said to innately have special magical/divine powers. Similar to the Rod of Aaron, it could receive direct communication from god (1 Nephi 18:28), and worked according to the faithfulness of those using it (18:12). And similar to the Rod of Aaron, there were things done to the Liahona to "Prepare" it for use (2 Nephi 5:12). If it is given that the BoM is a 19th century document... then would you agree that a Divining rod could have served the purpose just as well? This is where I am coming from. Unlike you, I start with the conclusion that the BoM is19th century, and then ask, "Well... why wasn't a divining rod used in the narrative?" I think my find provides a probable answer to that question, and one that seems far more likely than the Enochian globes connection. Do we agree on that much?

    George Miller said... Interesting find Mike. I have to agree that I have long thought that this particular Mormon-Masonic connection has always been in my mind weak if a connection at all. I like this connection and I think that your further analysis in the response above is essential to your argument.

    Mike Reed said... Thanks George!

    One point of clarification for readers. In my response to Joseph Antley, I said "rod of Aaron" instead of "divining rod." Joseph Smith equated the two, as did other treasure seekers of his day.

    Here is a blog entry I wrote last year that provides information about this:

    Cultural Mormon Cafeteria: Joseph Smith Jr’s Cane: A “Thing of Nature”?

    Joe Geisner said... Mike,

    I find your discovery quite interesting. I will have to think about this idea further, but I see possibilities.

    I appreciate your discovery and believe this is what makes history exciting. Discovering new material and causing scholars to look at the evidence differently.

    I do find the Masonic link compelling. The idea that the globe is able to give "the most distinct idea of any problem or proposition, as well as enabling it to solve the same" seems to suggest a link to the Liahona.

    But I believe Smith was quite comfortable pulling ideas from various sources and incorporating them into his theology and teachings.

    Mike Reed said...

    Fair enough, Joe. While pondering this possibility, here is a beautiful illustration that I found online of terrestrial and celestial globes. http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_GTn_xtdv6MA/SwTFw-z2t1I/AAAAAAAAEoU/-BapOxO-KoU/s1600/globes.jpg

    I could be wrong, but I am unaware of any Masonic globes having "spindles," as described in the Book of Mormon. All the best.

    George Miller said...

    @Joe- I understand your thought on this. However, there are other aspects of the Masonic context of these globes that should dissuade a historian from drawing a parallel with the liahona. As mentioned by Mike these globes were associated within the Masonic context interchangeably with the pillars of Enoch, the pillars in front of King Solomon's temple Jachin and Boaz, and with similar pillars within the Masonic lodge. In this context they would have ranged in size from the proportions of a human head to much larger and they would all be physically part of the pillar and not separable from the columns. These physical motifs are widely disparate from what Joseph Smith was describing in the Book of Mormon with regards to the liahona.

    Contrary to apologetic claims to the contrary, Joseph Smith was very well informed about Masonic content in his early years, likely even before the Morgan Affair. Joseph Smith's description of the secret combinations within the Book of Mormon clearly show a sophisticated understanding of Masonic legend and history that is far deeper than what he could have learned from Anti-Masonic sources following the Morgan Affair. Because of Joseph Smith's demonstrated knowledge of detailed information concerning the Fraternity as displayed in the Book of Mormon and repeatedly through the Kirtland and Missouri periods, I would suggest that Joseph Smith understood Masonic workings in detail at the time he wrote the Book of Mormon. For Joseph to have made this association, which is largely can only be made if one doesn't understand the Masonic context, is unlikely.

    Joe Geisner said...

    Mike,

    I want to make clear that I believe your discovery is very important. New information often takes a while to assimilate in ones mind.

    As you point out, the Mineral compass would have the “spindles” to “point the way”, an essential feature found in the Liahona.

    Great work.

    Mike Reed said... Joe,

    I know what you mean. Clair Barrus recently pointed out to me that I was misinterpreting a BoM passage in one of my posts. I had always interpreted it this way, so it took an extra while for me to chew it over and see his point. I appreciate your kind remarks.

    George,

    Great points.

    Joe Geisner said... Thanks Mike.

    George,

    I agree with you and think your point about the globes being on the columns and the large size are problems for the comparison. I am in complete agreement about Smith and his knowledge of Masonry. Mike Homer is working on a book about Mormonism and Masonry. I will send him a link to Mike's post and see if he will comment.

    Rick Grunder's Mormon Parallels has a couple of entries that continue to cause me to believe Smith would adapt the globes for his use.

    Jeremy L[add]CROSS, THE TRUE MASONIC CHART. 1826 writes about the globes, "They are the noblest instruments for improving the mind, and giving it the most distinct idea of any problem or proposition, as well as enabling it to solve

    the same. [p. 24]"

    William MORGAN,(1774-1826). ILLUSTRATIONS OF MASONRY, BY ONE OF THE FRATERNITY 1827 wrote, "They also have two large globes or balls, one on each [pillar]; those globes or balls contain on their convex surfaces all the maps and charts of the celestial and terrestrial bodies, they are said to be thus extensive, to denote the universality of masonry, and that a Mason's charity ought to be equally extensive. Their composition is molten, or cast brass, they were cast on the banks of the river Jordan" page 52

    George Miller said... @Joe- Hmmmm .... Remembering that these globes are introduced in the Fellow Craft degree which is entirely about obtaining an education in the seven liberal arts and sciences (including astronomy and geometry). I don't find anything in the above statements that suggest a connection to the liahona. Remember that I was raised to the sublime degree of Master Mason in Nashville, I am currently serving as the Junior Warden for my lodge in Michigan, I belong to two Masonic bodies of research, I am a 32° Mason, I have not only been the candidate in but given the lectures above discussed multiple times. I have also been a temple worker in three Mormon temples and I am extremely knowledgeable in history of both organizations. I have to say even today after sitting through the rituals multiple times, I don't see what you are getting at here. Just FWIW I am a STRONG advocate of the Mormon-Masonic connection and see MANY connections between the organization which have never been published or discussed in the public arena. Given that I just don't see this one ... Perhaps you can explain what you mean.

    Joe Geisner said...

    George,

    I think we are in more agreement than not. I will defer to you as an expert in both areas.

    My only other comment would be that as a non-Mason, I look at the information completely different than you. Even with Smith being immersed in the Masonic culture, he would not see Masonry symbols as an expert would i.e., someone like yourself.

    George Miller said... @Joe- I think you make a good point. My idea is premised on Joseph Smith being much more familiar with Freemasonry during the 1820s than most historian have suggested. That being said, I have a substantial amount of evidence that Joseph Smith was substantially more informed about Freemasonry during thing the New York, Kirtland and Missouri periods than historians have even fathomed.

    Clair Barrus said... Lehi's use of the Liahona reminds me somewhat of Isaac Bullard, a prophet with a small band of followers who had settled in Woodstock, NY. Around 1816 he had a rod that would point the direction of travel as they searched for their promised land. The they traveled from New York, to Ohio, and onto Missouri where he identified his "New Jerusalem."

    An 1826 Palmyra newspaper stated that when they "landed at the Little Prairie, [Missouri]. The prophet's staff, which by the direction of its fall had hitherto pointed out the way, now stood still; and he declared that here he was commanded to settle and build a church;"

    Mike Reed said... Here is a source describing a mineral compass as being encased in a curcular brass box:

    “The ores of most frequent occurrence in Sweden, those of magnetic iron, are always more or less polar.... For this reason explorations for iron ore are invariably made with a compass, specially constructed for the purpose. This instrument, invented in the last century by the celebrated Swedish miner, Daniel Tilas, consists of a circular brass box, in which a magnetic needle is horizontally suspended on a long vertical brass pin, by means of a long glass cap. The brass terminates above in a short steel point on which a cap rotates. At the bottom of this is a brass stirrup, provided with fine holes, through which pass the horizontal pins supporting the needle. To enable the needle to dip, there is a long slot cut along the middle of it. Thus the needle can move both in a horizontal and in a vertical plane; and it is balanced in such a way that it takes a horizontal position when acted on by terrestrial magnetism alone. In using this instrument for prospecting purposes, it is necessary to observe merely the dip of the needle. In this way it is easy to ascertain the existence of attractive iron ore, and the approximate extent of the deposits, even when they are covered by other strata or by water.”

    Journal of the Society of Arts (10 December 1897), 67, Journal of the Society of Arts - Google Books

    Mike Reed said... Thanks for sharing that Clair. If the "mineral rod" was believed to do such things, I think it is likely that similar superstitions would have been assumed about the "mineral compass".

    According to Henry Defrance's_Modern Dowser_ (first published in 1930), "Long ago, in the time of Baron de Beausoleil, we read of a certain mineral compass; we are not told much about it, but it seems to have been an accessory of the rod." Modern Dowser - Google Books

    Unfortunately, Defrance does not document his report.

    Mike Reed said... Mike Ash's most recent Mormon Times article is about the Liahona.

    Michael R. Ash: What was the Liahona? | Mormon Times

    He didn't talk about the mineral compass, though. Bummer.

  12. I have apologized for the caustic nature of my first post-

    And yet your posts that followed continued in the same "caustic nature".

    I had hoped that would be enough to ease the pain I initially caused. I am sorry that it has not.

    Right. Sure you are... :rolleyes:

    ...you are a wolf among sheep...

    I will not enjoy seeing you fail in your designs, Mike- but I wouldn't have it any other way.

    You can talk out of both sides of your mouth, I see. ^_^

    You seem to think I'm on a witch hunt for the creator.

    I wonder why anyone would think that. :lol:

    I see that Lds Cross no longer allows strangers to see his "Likes"-

    Did you happen to SEE that he/she had a new, incomplete profile to begin with. I did. OF COURSE changes would be made to it.

    now no member who researches him will see that he has a preference for the movie "Latter Days" and is, consequently, not someone who is right before the LORD.

    Here is a question for you. How would you fit into your "research" the fact (yes, FACT) that I have never seen the movie "Latter Days"? Would you conclude that I am lying? Would you conclude that I still am the owner of the page, but initially made a typo that is now corrected/hidden? Would you conclude that my hypothetical friend is the owner of the page, and therefore a "wolf among sheep"? Would you conclude that my hypothetical friend is the owner... and that the friend made a typo? Would you conclude that your computer is demon posessed and misled you? Or that you're dillusional? Or would you conclude nothing, except to simply concede the sad reality that you are clueless? Inquiring minds want to know. :cool:

  13. Would you be so kind as to confirm/deny if you are indeed Lds Cross on Facebook?... The fact that you didn't mention if you created it or not, and then dodged the question when asked, sends up a red flag.

    I am sure that, no matter how I answered your question, you'd find red flags. Hypothetically, if I were to tell you "No, it isn't my page. My friend owns it," you'd not be satisfied until I revealed the owner's name. Obviously, LDScross wants to be anonymous... otherwise, they'd use their real name. So no. I won't answer your question. I am satisfied with allowing you to wallow in your own ignorance over the matter.

    Besides, it shouldn't matter.

    If titling your blog "Cultural Mormon Cafeteria" and explaining that a cultural Mormon is "A long-time member... who has lost his/her faith" in a prominent box near the top of the page isn't 'proudly', I fail to see how not.

    I am sure there are a lot of things you fail to see. I won't bother trying to explain things to you. Call it a dodge, if you will. I don't care.

    Perhaps you have another explanation though, and I'm reading too much into it?

    Perhaps I do.

    I will tell you this: there are a couple pages associated with the concept. What I initially linked to in this thread merely was the most recent development. So no. The page wasn't created to respond to this thread, as you speculate. LOL! What a waste of time that would have been!