The chapter you're quoting from is about the premortal life. The earliest point that we have consistent and clear teaching on are this period of the Heavenly Council (see here), which includes the introduction of the plan of salvation, the fall of Satan, and the creation. Margaret Barker refers to this as the First Day teachings. Note that none of these teachings take place before the Father is God (in everything that means). As for God the Father's origins, we have a handful of sources, bu